Civil War Alabama
The Alabama
Civil War Round Table
A Discussion on the American Civil War
War Between the States  
 
 

The Alabama Civil War Round Table... established 1990 Birmingham, AL

2010-2011 ACWRT Board of Directors

The American Civil War
(1861 - 1865)


 

Florida Seceded!



Florida Seceded!
January 10, 1861

Private Walter Miles Parker
Portrait of Private Walter Miles Parker from the First Florida Cavalry
Conflicts over the issue of slavery and its impact on the South's economy, in addition to other reasons, led to a split in the Union. One after another, Southern states were seceding from the United States of America. On January 10, 1861, Florida delegates who were meeting in the state capital, Tallahassee, voted to secede from the U.S. Florida became one of the six original Southern states to form the Confederate States of America; eventually, 11 states would leave the Union.

A political cartoon from 1861
A political cartoon from 1861 shows Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana as men riding donkeys, following South Carolina's lead toward a cliff... Florida, immediately behind South Carolina, cries, "Go it Carolina! We are the boys to "wreck" the Union."
Though Florida had the smallest population of the Southern states, some 16,000 Floridians fought in the Civil War. While this was a small number when compared with other southern states, it was the highest percentage of available men of military age from any Confederate state. The state also provided resources valuable to the Confederate cause. Florida's coastline had important harbors and its products, such as sugar, pork, and salt, helped to feed the Southern soldiers.

Fort Marion in Saint Augustine, Florida
Artillery at Fort Marion in Saint Augustine, Florida
Very little military action took place in Florida, except in a couple of coastal cities. When Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered in 1865, Tallahassee was the only Southern capital held by rebel forces. What do you and your family think of when you think of Florida? The Sunshine State? Oranges? Beaches? Disney World? You might not think of Florida's Civil War history.
 
 
Return to: Civil War Stories
 
 
 
 
"Bringing the Past... to the Present"

Number of visitors: 19367